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Creation of HIV vaccine closer with new method of eliciting antibodies
Researchers are closer to developing an HIV vaccine by unlocking a key molecule responsible for developing antibodies���specific proteins that attack viruses and protect from infection.
Faculty of Health Sciences professor Ralph Pantophlet and collaborators in Austria and the U.S. have published a paper in that describes a new method of ���tricking��� the immune system into reliably creating antibodies that can target HIV strains.
���We have identified a molecule that is similar to one found on HIV,��� says Pantophlet. ���When we inject this molecule into animals, it helps generate antibodies able to target the virus.���
Pantophlet says that the research requires further study before clinical testing on humans, but that the development is an important step to developing an HIV vaccine���which could happen within the next 10 years under ideal conditions.
The technique could also be applied to other viruses, or cancers, and develop new treatments.