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Researchers are closer to developing an HIV vaccine by unlocking a key molecule responsible for developing antibodies. (Photo credit: kiril pipo)

Creation of HIV vaccine closer with new method of eliciting antibodies

December 01, 2017
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Researchers are closer to developing an HIV vaccine by unlocking a key molecule responsible for developing antibodies���specific proteins that attack viruses and protect from infection.

Faculty of Health Sciences professor Ralph Pantophlet and collaborators in Austria and the U.S. have published a paper in  that describes a new method of ���tricking��� the immune system into reliably creating antibodies that can target HIV strains.

���We have identified a molecule that is similar to one found on HIV,��� says Pantophlet. ���When we inject this molecule into animals, it helps generate antibodies able to target the virus.���

Pantophlet says that the research requires further study before clinical testing on humans, but that the development is an important step to developing an HIV vaccine���which could happen within the next 10 years under ideal conditions.

The technique could also be applied to other viruses, or cancers, and develop new treatments.