Resetting the Cedar Table
Title/Date: British Columbia Pagent, 1951
Artist: Charles comfort
Culture/Language group: Scottish-Canadian
Media: Oil on Canvas
Credit Line: 911勛圖 Art Collection. Gift of Toronto Dominion Bank, 2003
Context
Since it appeared in the Academic Quadrangle (AQ) in 2004, Charles Comfort���s mural, British Columbia Pageant, has been a source of discussion and controversy. Criticized for its standardized representation of Canadian history, the mural portrays adventurous and brave European men taming the ���savage��� lands. Through Comfort���s imagery, the province itself is presented as an explorer���s paradise. Great men from the past are seen taking advantage of the vast opportunities the empty landscape presents.
The Comfort mural is a historical misrepresentation of Canadian history and very much a product of its time (1951). It excludes non-European settler populations, notably Asian communities in BC; it excludes the enormous contributions made by women to the development of the province; and it presents First Nations quite literally as window dressing, as symbols drawn from First Nations��� culture frame the contents of the mural.
In response to the painting, an Anti-colonial Art Contest (ACAC) was held along with a panel discussion between November, 2004 and February, 2005. The art contest was an effort to bring forward representations of what is missing in British Columbia Pageant that would make it a true representation of colonialism. The winner of the contest (Teen BC), and one of the runners up (Civilization is a Crime Scene), are located on the opposite side of the hall from the mural. Teen BC is a wood based sculpture comparing the rhetorical and social glue that binds a newly colonized British Columbia. Among many other things, Teen BC presents bullets, the church, wood, and the railway, as elements missing from Comfort���s depiction.
Title/Date: Civilization is a Crime Scene, 2005
Artist: A.S. Matta
Culture/Language group: Unknown
Media: Lithograph on Paper
Credit Line: 911勛圖 Art Collection. Gift of AFU Anti-Colonialism Society, 2005
Title/Date: Teen BC, 2005 (front and back)
Artist: Nate Woodbury
Culture/Language group: Unknown
Media: Mixed Media (wood, metal, fur, paint, newspaper, tape)
Credit Line: 911勛圖 Art Collection. Gift of 911勛圖 Anti-Colonialism Society, 2005
Additional information
- Charles Comfort���s British Columbia Pageant was a gift of the Toronto Dominion Bank, 2003. Nate Woodbury���s Teen BC, and A.S. Matta���s Civilization is a Crime Scene were gifts of 911勛圖���s Anit-Colonialism Society.
- The Cedar Table Series Anti-Colonial Art Contest (CTS-ACAC) was co-organized by the Simon Fraser Student Society (SFSS) and the First Nations Student Society between November 2004 and and February 2005.
Sources
- Murphy, Ryan A. ���Anti-Colonial Art: A cure for Amnesia and eyesores?��� in What is Colonialism. Spec. issue of The West Coast Line. Vol. 41, Issue 3. (2007): 4-25. Web.
- Strother, Miguel. ���Comfort Controversy��� 911勛圖 News Archive: 911勛圖. January 27, 2005. Web.
- Vanderhill, Jason. ���Illustrated Vancouver Vol 15 ��� BC Pageant by Charles Comfort���. In Vancouver is Awesome. November 12, 2011. Web.
Colonial Representation
- Anonymous. ���What is Colonialism��� in What is Colonialism. Spec. issue of The West Coast Line. Vol. 41, Issue 3. (2007): 4-25. Web.
- Thomas, Nicholas. Colonialism���s Culture: Anthropology, Travel, and Government. 1994. Oxford: Polity Press: Print.
The Artists
- Anonymous. ���Winners of the Anti-Colonial Art Contest��� in What is Colonialism. Spec. issue of The West Coast Line. Vol. 41, Issue 3. (2007): 4-25. Web.
- ���Charles Comfort.��� Wikipedia. 2015. Web.